Stay safe around electric lines on farms - Key tips

By Blake Jackson

Electric lines are an often-overlooked hazard on farms, but they pose a serious risk of injury or even death if not handled properly. Safety around these power lines is crucial, as they run across fields and near farmsteads, where equipment such as combines, sprayers, and ladders can unintentionally come into contact with them.

To stay safe, it is essential to know where electric lines are located and maintain a safe distance. For utility distribution lines, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recommends keeping at least 10 feet away.

Higher-voltage transmission lines require greater clearance, and these lines are typically mounted at least 32 feet above the ground to ensure safety.

If a power line falls, stay at least 100 feet away from it. Downed lines can create a dangerous ground gradient, sending electric current into the earth, which cannot be seen, smelled, or tasted. The closer you are to a downed line, the greater the risk of electrical shock.

If a vehicle comes into contact with a power line, remain inside the vehicle. Exiting the vehicle increases the risk of electrocution from the ground gradient or hidden downed lines. It is important to wait for professional crews to assess and secure the situation.

Never attempt to repair or handle electric lines yourself. Electric utility workers use specialized equipment to work with power lines safely.

Regular tools and personal protective gear, like leather gloves, do not provide the necessary protection against electricity.

It is also important to understand where the power company’s responsibility ends. Utilities manage the service wire running from the transformer to the meter, but any wiring beyond that is the property owner’s responsibility.

For issues with these private lines, a licensed electrician should be called. Additionally, if you plan any digging or excavation, always call 811 three days in advance to avoid damaging underground power infrastructure and risking electrocution.

Photo Credit: pexels-felix-mittermeier