By Blake Jackson
Implementing an effective Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) system is critical for preventing injuries, accidents, and fatalities associated with grain flow hazards. In production agriculture, LOTO is most commonly used when someone enters a grain bin to perform maintenance or service tasks, such as clearing a clogged auger.
Before entering, it is essential to shut off all power to the equipment and follow a proper lockout/tagout procedure to prevent accidental energizing.
LOTO kits are available from local grain bin suppliers or trusted online agricultural retailers. These kits typically include multiple locks with unique keys, locking devices, and tags. Kits or wall-mounted stations should be accessible to all workers, and annual training should be provided.
New employees must receive LOTO training before beginning work, ensuring they understand the importance of energy control and can properly follow the procedure.
According to OSHA standard 1910.147, the LOTO process involves eight key steps. Workers first review and understand the procedures for safely shutting down equipment, then notify others of the shutdown.
After powering down the machinery, all energy sources primary and secondary must be secured. Verification that the equipment cannot be energized accidentally is critical.
Locking devices and documentation tags are installed, indicating the date, time, purpose, and the names of personnel performing the work. Each worker applies their own padlock and keeps the key.
Only after these steps is it safe to perform maintenance. Once the work is complete, the area is cleared, coworkers are notified, and only the person who applied the lock removes it before restarting the equipment.
LOTO is just one part of a comprehensive grain bin safety strategy. Workers should also use personal protective equipment, employ fall protection systems, and maintain equipment properly. Implementing these measures helps reduce the risk of serious injury or death on the farm.
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Categories: Pennsylvania, Rural Lifestyle, Farm Safety